WithdrawnPhase 2ketamine
Ketamine for the Treatment for Alcohol Use Disorder in the ED
Sponsored by Brigham and Women's Hospital
NCT ID
NCT05661669
Start Date
2023-09-01
Est. Completion
2024-08-19
About This Study
The investigators' approach is to conduct a pilot double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial with individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) seeking inpatient alcohol detoxification in the emergency department (ED) to receive either intravenous ketamine or saline placebo. The primary aim is to evaluate the intervention's safety. The secondary aim is to evaluate the preliminary efficacy of alcohol-related outcomes.
Conditions Studied
Interventions
- •Ketamine
- •Saline
Eligibility
Age:18 Years - N/A
Healthy Volunteers:No
View full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * English speaking adults aged 18 and above * Diagnosed with DSM5 alcohol use disorder, severe * Admitted to BWF inpatient withdrawal management unit (Addiction Recovery Program) Exclusion Criteria: * Any psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, active suicidality or homicidality * Inability to perform consent due to impaired mental status * Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment (CIWA) score \> 20 at any point in the ED * Alcohol withdrawal seizure prior to or during the ED visit * Systolic blood pressure persistently elevated above 180mmHg, or heart rate \>130bmp, in the ED * History of hypersensitivity to ketamine, or experience of emergence reaction * History of any illicit or recreational use of ketamine * Receipt of ketamine treatment for depression in the past 3 months * History of DSM5 hallucinogen use disorder, intracranial mass or bleed, porphyria, thyrotoxicosis, seizure disorder other than from alcohol withdrawal, liver cirrhosis, renal failure, obstructive lung disease, or sleep apnea * History within 6 months of head trauma, stroke, or myocardial infarction * Liver dysfunction with LFTs \>3x upper normal limit * Current use of medications with known drug-drug interactions with ketamine (i.e., St. John's Wort, theophylline, opioid analgesics, CNS depressants other than benzodiazepines or phenobarbital) * Pregnant
Study Locations (1)
Brigham and Women's Faulkner Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States