UnknownPhase 4Other
The Comparison of Different Administration Routes of Pediatric Premedication
Sponsored by Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
NCT ID
NCT02313337
Target Enrollment
80 participants
Start Date
2014-12
Est. Completion
2015-12
About This Study
The study purpose is to compare the effect of different Administration Routes of Pediatric Premedication (including oral administration, intramuscular injection, rectal perfusion, intranasal).
Conditions Studied
Interventions
- •Oral administration
- •Intramuscular injection
- •Rectal perfusion
- •Dripping nose
- •Anesthesia induction(midazolam,fentanyl,propofol,atracurium)
- •Intubation
- •Anesthesia maintenance(midazolam,fentanyl,propofol,atracurium)
Eligibility
Age:1 Year - 7 Years
Healthy Volunteers:No
View full eligibility criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Informed consent of children's parents; * Children patient in pediatric surgery and E.N.T. department; * surgery time 1 \~ 3 hours; * Aged between 1 and 7 years old; * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)classification:class I\~II; Exclusion Criteria: * With cardiovascular and respiratory complications; * A history of the endocrine system; * A long history of application of sedative drugs; * Water and electrolyte balance disorder preoperatively; * Liver and kidney dysfunction; * Nervous system dysfunction; * High gastrointestinal obstruction; * Tracheoesophageal fistula, trachea foreign body, hiatal hernia, dysphagia; * Lung infection, atelectasis; * Congenital heart disease(CHD); * Severe malnutrition; * Traumatic or ischemia anoxic encephalopathy, high cranial pressure; * Anesthesia and surgery was conducted in 3 days;